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Artemis II Pre-Launch Activities
Launch Details Target launch: April 1, 2026 at 6:24 p.m. EDT 2-hour launch window Backup opportunities through April 6 Mission Overview First crewed Artemis mission Crew: 4 astronauts (NASA + Canadian Space Agency) Duration: ~10 days Mission: Fly around the Moon and return Systems Being Tested Orion spacecraft with humans onboard Life support systems and deep space capabilities Prepares for future Moon missions

Sharife Gacel
7 hours ago1 min read


The Crawler Principle
Sometimes progress is slow. Nothing exemplifies this more than the crawler-transporter that is used to transport rockets from the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) to launchpads out at Kennedy Space Center. It’s not surprising that the crawler makes for an incredible mental health metaphor as it encompasses the principles of stability, balance, and safety. We may not always see the progress in the moment, but with each steady step, we are getting closer to where we are meant

Sharife Gacel
6 days ago5 min read


Where Wonder Begins
“Every mission to the stars begins long before the launch. It begins the moment someone dares to look up.” “Where Wonder Begins” Part of the Human in Human Spaceflight series 11 x 14 in Pen and ink on mixed media paper Following an event at the Orlando Science Center and inspired by the Space for Art Exhibit, I created this piece above. The exhibit was especially curated and presented by the Space for Art Foundation and Space for a Better World. The exhibit beautifully bl

Sharife Gacel
Feb 262 min read


The Science of Artemis II
Artemis II marks humanity’s return to deep space with a crew onboard for the first time since 1972. While often discussed as a systems test, the mission carries a robust scientific agenda focused on one critical variable: humans. From crew health and performance to real-time lunar observations, Artemis II uses human data to shape how future missions will safely and effectively explore beyond the Moon. This mission is not just about going farther. It is about understanding how

Sharife Gacel
Jan 265 min read


ASTHROS: The Telescope That Floats
A giant balloon carries NASA’s ASTHROS telescope to the edge of space, revealing how stars shape galaxies and how new worlds begin.

Sharife Gacel
Jan 144 min read


100-inch Telescope at Mt. Wilson Observatory
On our visit to Mount Wilson Observatory, we met a celebrity of sorts. The final stop of the tour was the telescope Edwin Hubble used. Hubble, as in the man the Hubble Space Telescope was named after. Standing inside the dome and looking through the same instrument he once worked with made time feel suspended. My mind kept circling the idea that some of humanity’s greatest discoveries about the universe were made right there, in that very room. Hubble’s most famous contributi

Sharife Gacel
Jan 123 min read


CRS-21 Mission Highlights: Science, Innovation, and Exploration
CRS-21 delivered some of the most innovative science to the International Space Station, from brain organoids and beating heart cells to microbial mapping and asteroid biomining. Each experiment brings us closer to understanding how life adapts beyond Earth.

Sharife Gacel
Dec 6, 20257 min read


60-inch Telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory
60-inch Telescope at Mt. Wilson Observatory-September 2025 Sometimes the part of you with the greatest potential is the one that has been waiting the longest to be understood. If you drive up the winding mountain road through the San Gabriel Mountains above Pasadena, California, you eventually reach the Mount Wilson Observatory. Founded in 1904 by George Ellery Hale and supported by the Carnegie Institution, the site became one of the most influential observatories of th

Sharife Gacel
Dec 1, 20253 min read


The Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP): Charting the Edges of Our Solar System
On September 24, 2025, at 7:30 a.m. EST, NASA successfully launched the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) aboard a Falcon 9 rocket from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The mission marks a major step forward in heliophysics, expanding our understanding of the solar system’s boundary and the forces that shape it.

Sharife Gacel
Sep 25, 20253 min read


Growing Better Medicines in Space: The ADSEP-PIL-11 Experiment
If successful, ADSEP-PIL-11 could lead to better cancer drugs and demonstrate the unique value of the ISS for biotechnology. Just like other space experiments, what we learn in orbit has the potential to benefit people all over the planet.

Sharife Gacel
Sep 21, 20252 min read


Clean Water in Space: The GULBI Biofilm Experiment
Cygnus CRS-2 NG-23 launch heading to the International Space Station with the GULBI experiment in the payload. In space, clean water is...

Sharife Gacel
Sep 19, 20253 min read


Growing the Future of Electronics in Space
Explore some of the science in the payload heading to the ISS on the NG-23 launch. Growing the Future of Electronics in Space

Sharife Gacel
Sep 16, 20252 min read


Falcon 9 Rocket Overview
A Falcon 9 booster rests at Port Canaveral after multiple launches and recoveries, awaiting refurbishment for its next mission. A...

Sharife Gacel
Sep 1, 20253 min read


The Space for Art Foundation: How Space and Art Unites Us All
Sometimes, the biggest ideas come from the simplest acts. Like an astronaut pausing between experiments to paint with the first set of...

Nicole Hoopingarner
Aug 26, 20253 min read


"The Impact of Crew Isolation and Lunar Simulation on Human Behavior" Technical Report
Milky Way over the Big Island, Hawai'i Thank you for your interest in this Analog Astronaut Research project. You can view the abstract...

Sharife Gacel
Aug 24, 20251 min read


Space Psychology: What Astronauts Can Teach Us About Clear Thinking
Analog Astronaut looks up at The Milky Way from Mauna Loa Volcano, Hawaii Disclaimer: These articles are written by a licensed mental...

Sharife Gacel
Aug 18, 20253 min read


Soft Landing, Strong Mind
Falcon 9 booster from the Crew-11 launch landing at Landing Zone 1 (LZ!) at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. When we watch a rocket...

Sharife Gacel
Aug 9, 20253 min read


Solar Power Within
Image of the Sun taken on July 16, 2025 from Central Florida using a Seestar S50 telescope. On the morning of July 16 around 8:30 AM in Central Florida, I took this photo of the Sun. The sunspots have been particularly active lately due to the Sun being in solar maximum, making the surface look vibrant. What solar maximum means is that the Sun is at the peak of its 11-year activity cycle. The sunspots are abundant and highly active. It also means that solar flares and coron

Sharife Gacel
Jul 22, 20253 min read


Globulathon: The Psychology of Globular Clusters
‘Tis the season for globular clusters! With a clear sky last night, I couldn’t resist imaging a few. What started as one target turned into a full-on globular cluster marathon… a “Globulathon,” if you will. I captured M92, M53, M3, M12, and M13, each a brilliant swarm of ancient stars. Now here’s where it gets interesting: what do these stellar formations have to do with mental health? As it turns out, more than you might think. They echo the mind in some surprising and mea

Sharife Gacel
Jun 26, 20253 min read


Perseverance: Lessons from a Rover
Perseverance rover successfully launched on July 30, 2020, aboard the Atlas V 541 rocket, initiating its 7-month interplanetary cruise to Mars for surface exploration, sample collection, and astrobiology research. I’m sure we can all think of someone in our lives who you’d describe as being perseverant. This person has an incredible determination to achieve, despite difficulties, obstacles, or discouragement. It’s the quality of persisting in a course of action, even when fac

Sharife Gacel
Jun 10, 20254 min read
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